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How to Handle Inheritance


Inheriting assets from a loved one can be both a blessing and a responsibility. While it signifies a financial gain, it also comes with the weight of handling those assets wisely to honor your benefactor’s legacy, and understanding how to manage the inheritance effectively for your own financial well-being.

Initial Steps

Before making any financial decisions, take a moment to reflect on the gift you've received. This inheritance is a testament to the love and thoughtfulness of someone who did not spend their assets on themselves. Acknowledge the blessings this person brought into your life and consider expressing your gratitude by donating a portion to a charity or cause they valued.

It’s wise to consult with attorneys, accountants, and financial advisors who can guide you through this process. These professionals can help you understand the legal, tax, and financial implications of the assets you’ve inherited, ensuring that you make informed decisions.

Tax Considerations

Different assets come with different tax implications. Some assets might have deferred taxes, which need attention when withdrawing funds. Non-qualified investments may benefit from a step-up in cost basis, reducing tax liabilities. Life insurance proceeds and Roth IRA accounts typically offer tax-free payouts, providing more flexibility.

For larger estates, estate or inheritance taxes may apply, which can be complex. Consult with a tax accountant or attorney to determine your liabilities and explore strategies to minimize taxes efficiently.

Investment Strategies

When deciding how to invest an inherited sum, start by identifying any immediate expenses, such as funeral costs or debts. Also, consider setting aside funds for taxes due later. Once these are accounted for, use a diversified investment approach to balance immediate needs with long-term growth.

Work with an advisor to assess your risk tolerance and financial goals, ensuring that your investments align with both pre-retirement needs and long-term retirement plans.

Debt Management

Not all debt is created equal. While the prospect of being debt-free is appealing, some debts are better left untouched. For example, a home mortgage with a low interest rate might be more beneficial to maintain, allowing you to invest the inheritance for potentially higher returns. High-interest debts such as credit cards or personal loans should be prioritized for repayment.

Should the inheritance include significant IRA assets, it’s advisable to stretch withdrawals over several years to minimize tax impact, rather than withdrawing a lump sum to settle debts.

Long-Term Planning

An inheritance can significantly impact your long-term financial planning. It often results in a sudden asset influx, necessitating updates to existing plans. Receiving assets like IRAs or annuities means potential tax liabilities on withdrawals, which should be strategically managed.

Income-Generating Assets: If you inherit assets that generate income, such as rental properties or dividend-paying stocks, assess how they fit into your overall financial strategy. These assets can provide ongoing income but may also affect your current tax situation.

Estate Planning: Update your estate plan to reflect new assets, ensuring that they will be distributed according to your wishes. Review and update beneficiary designations to safeguard against future complications.

Professional Guidance

Navigating the complexities of an inheritance without professional guidance can be daunting. Attorneys can ensure the proper transfer of assets, while accountants can identify and quantify any tax obligations. Financial advisors play a crucial role in integrating new assets into your financial plans, offering tailored strategies that align with your goals and risk tolerance.

At TruStone Wealth Management, we believe in a holistic, client-focused approach to financial planning. Our team of experienced professionals is dedicated to guiding you through life’s financial decisions with clarity and confidence. We offer personalized advice that encompasses all aspects of wealth management, from tax-efficient strategies to wealth preservation and estate planning. Connect with us for a personalized consultation and discover how we can help you achieve your financial goals.

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Read more articles by JP Stender